C++Builder 13 introduce capacidades mejoradas para los desarrolladores que usan el compilador moderno de C++ para Win64 (Bcc64x). Esta versión permite a los desarrolladores de C++ trabajar con el lenguaje y las librerías ISO C++23 mediante el compilador Clang v20, que forma parte de la cadena de herramientas LLVM v20. El compilador Bcc64x actualizado tiene C++23 como valor predeterminado, pero los desarrolladores también pueden usar C++20 o C++17 si lo necesitan. Además, esta versión soporta múltiples librerías de tiempo de ejecución compartidas (por ejemplo, libc++.dll) con nombres de archivo específicos por versión (por ejemplo, libc++-370.dll), evitando conflictos en tiempo de ejecución al trabajar con diferentes versiones de C++Builder en la misma máquina.
Aplicación de consola de prueba de características del lenguaje y las librerías ISO C++
El estándar ISO C++ define un conjunto de macros de preprocesador que corresponden a las características del lenguaje y las librerías de C++ introducidas a partir de C++11. Puedes usar estos macros para crear pruebas en tus programas que verifiquen la presencia (o ausencia) de ciertas características del lenguaje y las librerías de C++. Puedes encontrar información adicional en los siguientes sitios:
- SD-FeatureTest: Macros y políticas de pruebas de funciones https://isocpp.org/std/standing-documents/sd-6-sg10-feature-test-recommendations
- Pruebas de funciones de C++ https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/feature_test.html
- Ver y volcar definiciones de pruebas de características de C++ https://github.com/makelinux/examples/blob/main/cpp/features.cpp
Salida de la aplicación de consola de prueba de características de C++
Usando C++Builder 13, creé un proyecto de aplicación de consola basado en el código featureTest.cpp que encontré en cppreference.com. A continuación se muestra la salida de la aplicación de consola Feature Test de C++Builder 13 (ejecutada el 13/09/2025)
Nota: puedes descargar una copia de mi proyecto de aplicación de consola de prueba de características del lenguaje y las librerías de C++Builder en un archivo zip
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201606 __cpp_inheriting_constructors 201511 __cpp_inline_variables 201606 __cpp_namespace_attributes 201411 __cpp_noexcept_function_type 201510 __cpp_nontype_template_args 201411 __cpp_nontype_template_parameter_auto 201606 __cpp_range_based_for 202211 __cpp_static_assert 202306 __cpp_structured_bindings 202403 __cpp_template_template_args 201611 __cpp_variadic_using 201611 C++17 LIB __cpp_lib_addressof_constexpr 201603 __cpp_lib_allocator_traits_is_always_equal 201411 __cpp_lib_any 201606 __cpp_lib_apply 201603 __cpp_lib_array_constexpr 201811 __cpp_lib_as_const 201510 __cpp_lib_atomic_is_always_lock_free 201603 __cpp_lib_bool_constant 201505 __cpp_lib_boyer_moore_searcher 201603 __cpp_lib_byte 201603 __cpp_lib_chrono 201611 __cpp_lib_clamp 201603 __cpp_lib_enable_shared_from_this 201603 __cpp_lib_execution ------ __cpp_lib_filesystem 201703 __cpp_lib_gcd_lcm 201606 __cpp_lib_hardware_interference_size 201703 __cpp_lib_has_unique_object_representations 201606 __cpp_lib_hypot 201603 __cpp_lib_incomplete_container_elements 201505 __cpp_lib_invoke 201411 __cpp_lib_is_aggregate 201703 __cpp_lib_is_invocable 201703 __cpp_lib_is_swappable 201603 __cpp_lib_launder 201606 __cpp_lib_logical_traits 201510 __cpp_lib_make_from_tuple 201606 __cpp_lib_map_try_emplace 201411 __cpp_lib_math_special_functions ------ __cpp_lib_memory_resource 201603 __cpp_lib_node_extract 201606 __cpp_lib_nonmember_container_access 201411 __cpp_lib_not_fn 201603 __cpp_lib_optional 202110 __cpp_lib_parallel_algorithm ------ __cpp_lib_raw_memory_algorithms 201606 __cpp_lib_sample 201603 __cpp_lib_scoped_lock 201703 __cpp_lib_shared_mutex 201505 __cpp_lib_shared_ptr_arrays 201707 __cpp_lib_shared_ptr_weak_type 201606 __cpp_lib_string_view 201803 __cpp_lib_to_chars ------ __cpp_lib_transparent_operators 201510 __cpp_lib_type_trait_variable_templates 201510 __cpp_lib_uncaught_exceptions 201411 __cpp_lib_unordered_map_try_emplace 201411 __cpp_lib_variant 202106 __cpp_lib_void_t 201411 C++20 CORE __cpp_aggregate_paren_init 201902 __cpp_char8_t 202207 __cpp_concepts 202002 __cpp_conditional_explicit 201806 __cpp_consteval 202211 __cpp_constexpr 202211 __cpp_constexpr_dynamic_alloc 201907 __cpp_constexpr_in_decltype 201711 __cpp_constinit 201907 __cpp_deduction_guides 201703 __cpp_designated_initializers 201707 __cpp_generic_lambdas 201707 __cpp_impl_coroutine 201902 __cpp_impl_destroying_delete 201806 __cpp_impl_three_way_comparison 201907 __cpp_init_captures 201803 __cpp_modules ------ __cpp_nontype_template_args 201411 __cpp_using_enum 201907 C++20 LIB __cpp_lib_array_constexpr 201811 __cpp_lib_assume_aligned 201811 __cpp_lib_atomic_flag_test 201907 __cpp_lib_atomic_float 201711 __cpp_lib_atomic_lock_free_type_aliases 201907 __cpp_lib_atomic_ref 201806 __cpp_lib_atomic_shared_ptr ------ __cpp_lib_atomic_value_initialization 201911 __cpp_lib_atomic_wait 201907 __cpp_lib_barrier 201907 __cpp_lib_bind_front 201907 __cpp_lib_bit_cast 201806 __cpp_lib_bitops 201907 __cpp_lib_bounded_array_traits 201902 __cpp_lib_char8_t 201907 __cpp_lib_chrono 201611 __cpp_lib_concepts 202002 __cpp_lib_constexpr_algorithms 201806 __cpp_lib_constexpr_complex 201711 __cpp_lib_constexpr_dynamic_alloc 201907 __cpp_lib_constexpr_functional 201907 __cpp_lib_constexpr_iterator 201811 __cpp_lib_constexpr_memory 202202 __cpp_lib_constexpr_numeric 201911 __cpp_lib_constexpr_string 201907 __cpp_lib_constexpr_string_view 201811 __cpp_lib_constexpr_tuple 201811 __cpp_lib_constexpr_utility 201811 __cpp_lib_constexpr_vector 201907 __cpp_lib_coroutine 201902 __cpp_lib_destroying_delete 201806 __cpp_lib_endian 201907 __cpp_lib_erase_if 202002 __cpp_lib_execution ------ __cpp_lib_format 202110 __cpp_lib_generic_unordered_lookup 201811 __cpp_lib_int_pow2 202002 __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions 202002 __cpp_lib_interpolate 201902 __cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated 201811 __cpp_lib_is_layout_compatible ------ __cpp_lib_is_nothrow_convertible 201806 __cpp_lib_is_pointer_interconvertible ------ __cpp_lib_jthread 201911 __cpp_lib_latch 201907 __cpp_lib_list_remove_return_type 201806 __cpp_lib_math_constants 201907 __cpp_lib_polymorphic_allocator 201902 __cpp_lib_ranges 202406 __cpp_lib_remove_cvref 201711 __cpp_lib_semaphore 201907 __cpp_lib_shared_ptr_arrays 201707 __cpp_lib_shift 201806 __cpp_lib_smart_ptr_for_overwrite 202002 __cpp_lib_source_location 201907 __cpp_lib_span 202002 __cpp_lib_ssize 201902 __cpp_lib_starts_ends_with 201711 __cpp_lib_string_view 201803 __cpp_lib_syncbuf ------ __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison 201907 __cpp_lib_to_address 201711 __cpp_lib_to_array 201907 __cpp_lib_type_identity 201806 __cpp_lib_unwrap_ref 201811 C++23 CORE __cpp_char8_t 202207 __cpp_consteval 202211 __cpp_constexpr 202211 __cpp_explicit_this_parameter 202110 __cpp_if_consteval 202106 __cpp_implicit_move 202207 __cpp_multidimensional_subscript 202211 __cpp_named_character_escapes 202207 __cpp_range_based_for 202211 __cpp_static_call_operator 202207 __cpp_size_t_suffix 202011 C++23 LIB __cpp_lib_adaptor_iterator_pair_constructor 202106 __cpp_lib_algorithm_iterator_requirements ------ __cpp_lib_allocate_at_least 202302 __cpp_lib_associative_heterogeneous_erasure ------ __cpp_lib_barrier 201907 __cpp_lib_bind_back 202202 __cpp_lib_byteswap 202110 __cpp_lib_common_reference ------ __cpp_lib_common_reference_wrapper ------ __cpp_lib_concepts 202002 __cpp_lib_constexpr_bitset 202207 __cpp_lib_constexpr_charconv 202207 __cpp_lib_constexpr_cmath ------ __cpp_lib_constexpr_memory 202202 __cpp_lib_constexpr_typeinfo 202106 __cpp_lib_containers_ranges 202202 __cpp_lib_expected 202211 __cpp_lib_flat_map 202207 __cpp_lib_flat_set ------ __cpp_lib_format 202110 __cpp_lib_format_ranges 202207 __cpp_lib_formatters ------ __cpp_lib_forward_like 202207 __cpp_lib_generator ------ __cpp_lib_invoke_r 202106 __cpp_lib_ios_noreplace 202207 __cpp_lib_is_implicit_lifetime 202302 __cpp_lib_is_scoped_enum 202011 __cpp_lib_mdspan 202207 __cpp_lib_modules 202207 __cpp_lib_move_iterator_concept 202207 __cpp_lib_move_only_function ------ __cpp_lib_optional 202110 __cpp_lib_optional_range_support ------ __cpp_lib_out_ptr 202106 __cpp_lib_print 202207 __cpp_lib_ranges 202406 __cpp_lib_ranges_as_const ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_as_rvalue 202207 __cpp_lib_ranges_cartesian_product ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_chunk ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_chunk_by 202202 __cpp_lib_ranges_contains 202207 __cpp_lib_ranges_enumerate ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_find_last 202207 __cpp_lib_ranges_fold ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_iota ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_join_with ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_repeat 202207 __cpp_lib_ranges_slide ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_starts_ends_with 202106 __cpp_lib_ranges_stride ------ __cpp_lib_ranges_to_container 202202 __cpp_lib_ranges_zip ------ __cpp_lib_reference_from_temporary ------ __cpp_lib_shift 201806 __cpp_lib_spanstream ------ __cpp_lib_stacktrace ------ __cpp_lib_start_lifetime_as ------ __cpp_lib_stdatomic_h 202011 __cpp_lib_string_contains 202011 __cpp_lib_string_resize_and_overwrite 202110 __cpp_lib_to_underlying 202102 __cpp_lib_tuple_like ------ __cpp_lib_unreachable 202202 __cpp_lib_variant 202106 ATTRIBUTES carries_dependency 200809 deprecated 201309 fallthrough 201603 likely 201803 maybe_unused 201603 nodiscard 201907 noreturn 200809 no_unique_address 201803 unlikely 201803 |
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